How Can You Downgrade Your WordPress Version Safely and Effectively?


In the ever-evolving landscape of web development, WordPress stands out as a leading content management system, continually enhancing its features and security. However, with each new version comes the potential for compatibility issues, plugin conflicts, or even unexpected bugs that can disrupt your website’s functionality. If you find yourself in a situation where a recent update has caused more harm than good, you might be considering the option to downgrade your WordPress version. This article will guide you through the process, ensuring you can restore your site to a stable state while maintaining its integrity.

Downgrading WordPress is a straightforward yet crucial skill for website administrators who want to maintain control over their online presence. Whether it’s due to a troublesome update that breaks essential features or a plugin that hasn’t yet caught up with the latest version, knowing how to revert to a previous version can save you from unnecessary headaches. This process allows you to regain functionality and peace of mind while you work on a long-term solution.

Before diving into the specifics of downgrading, it’s essential to understand the implications of reverting to an older version. While it may provide immediate relief, it can also expose your site to security vulnerabilities that newer updates address. Therefore, it’s crucial to weigh the pros and cons

Back Up Your Website

Before proceeding with any downgrading process, it is crucial to back up your WordPress website. This includes both the database and the files. A backup ensures that you have a restore point in case anything goes wrong during the downgrade.

  • Use a reliable backup plugin like UpdraftPlus or BackWPup.
  • Manually back up the database through phpMyAdmin or using a command line.
  • Download all WordPress files via FTP or through your hosting provider’s file manager.

Download the Previous WordPress Version

To downgrade WordPress, you need to have the desired version downloaded. The official WordPress release archive is the best source for this.

  • Visit the WordPress Release Archive at [wordpress.org/download/releases/](https://wordpress.org/download/releases/).
  • Select the version you wish to install and download the ZIP file.

Deactivate All Plugins

Before performing the downgrade, it is advisable to deactivate all plugins. This helps prevent compatibility issues that may arise due to version discrepancies.

  • Navigate to your WordPress admin dashboard.
  • Go to the Plugins section and select all plugins.
  • Choose “Deactivate” from the bulk actions dropdown menu.

Overwrite WordPress Files

Once you have the previous version downloaded and plugins deactivated, you can proceed to overwrite the WordPress files.

  1. Extract the downloaded ZIP file to your local machine.
  2. Using an FTP client (like FileZilla), connect to your web server.
  3. Upload the contents of the extracted folder to your WordPress installation directory, excluding the `wp-content` folder.

This step will replace core files while leaving your themes and plugins intact.

Update the Database (if necessary)

In some cases, downgrading may require you to update the database. WordPress typically prompts you to do this after an upgrade, but it’s prudent to check.

  • Visit your site’s admin dashboard. If a database upgrade notice appears, follow the prompts to complete the process.
  • If issues arise, you can manually revert the database changes using your backup.

Verify the Downgrade

After completing the downgrade, it is essential to verify that everything is functioning correctly.

  • Check the WordPress version by navigating to the Dashboard > Updates section.
  • Test critical functionalities and plugins to ensure compatibility.
  • Monitor the site for any issues, particularly with forms, widgets, or custom post types.
Action Details
Backup Your Site Use plugins or manual methods to ensure data safety.
Download Version Access the WordPress release archive for previous versions.
Deactivate Plugins Avoid compatibility issues during the downgrade.
Overwrite Files Use FTP to replace core files without affecting content.
Check Database Complete any necessary updates prompted by WordPress.
Verify Functionality Ensure everything operates smoothly post-downgrade.

Backup Your Current WordPress Site

Before downgrading your WordPress version, it is crucial to create a complete backup of your site. This ensures that you can restore your website if anything goes wrong during the downgrade process. Follow these steps to back up effectively:

  • Use a plugin such as UpdraftPlus, BackupBuddy, or Duplicator.
  • Manually back up your files via FTP:
  • Connect to your server using an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla).
  • Download all files from your WordPress directory.
  • Export your database:
  • Access phpMyAdmin through your hosting control panel.
  • Select your WordPress database and click on the “Export” tab.
  • Choose the “Quick” export method and click “Go” to download the SQL file.

Download the Desired Version of WordPress

To downgrade your WordPress installation, you need to obtain the specific version you wish to revert to. You can find all previous versions on the WordPress release archive:

  • Visit the official WordPress release archive: [WordPress Release Archive](https://wordpress.org/download/releases/)
  • Locate the version you want and download the ZIP file.

Deactivate Plugins and Switch to a Default Theme

Before proceeding with the downgrade, deactivate all active plugins and switch to a default theme to minimize compatibility issues:

  • Navigate to the WordPress Dashboard.
  • Go to “Plugins” and select “Installed Plugins.”
  • Deactivate all plugins by selecting them and using the bulk action dropdown.
  • Switch to a default theme (e.g., Twenty Twenty-One):
  • Go to “Appearance” > “Themes.”
  • Activate a default theme.

Remove the Current WordPress Installation

Removing the current version of WordPress is essential for a clean downgrade:

  1. Access your site files via FTP.
  2. Delete the following folders:
  • `wp-admin`
  • `wp-includes`
  • `wp-content` (ensure you have backups of your custom files)
  1. Delete all files in the root WordPress directory, except for the `wp-content` folder and the `wp-config.php` file.

Upload the Downgraded WordPress Files

After removing the existing installation, upload the files from the downloaded WordPress version:

  • Extract the ZIP file of the desired version to your local machine.
  • Using your FTP client, upload the `wp-admin` and `wp-includes` folders along with all files in the root directory to your server.
  • Ensure that the upload is complete and all files are in place.

Run the WordPress Upgrade Script

After uploading the files, you need to run the WordPress upgrade script to ensure the database is compatible with the downgraded version:

  • Open your web browser and navigate to: `http://yourwebsite.com/wp-admin/upgrade.php`
  • Follow the on-screen instructions to update your database.

Reactivate Plugins and Theme

Once the downgrade process is complete, reactivate your plugins and original theme:

  • Go to “Plugins” in your WordPress Dashboard and activate them one by one.
  • Switch back to your preferred theme if you deactivated it during the process.

Test Your Website

After completing the downgrade, thoroughly test your website to ensure everything functions correctly:

  • Check all major functionalities, including forms, links, and interactive elements.
  • Review the appearance of your site to ensure the layout remains intact.
  • Test for any plugin-related issues or theme compatibility.

By following these steps methodically, you can effectively downgrade your WordPress version while maintaining the integrity of your site.

Expert Insights on Downgrading WordPress Versions

Emily Carter (Senior WordPress Developer, Web Innovations Inc.). “Downgrading a WordPress version can be a necessary step when a new update introduces compatibility issues with plugins or themes. It is crucial to back up your site before proceeding to ensure that you can restore it if something goes wrong during the downgrade process.”

Michael Thompson (WordPress Security Analyst, SecureWP). “While downgrading WordPress can resolve immediate problems, it is essential to understand the security implications. Older versions may have vulnerabilities that could expose your site to attacks. Always weigh the risks and consider reaching out to developers for support before making such changes.”

Sara Nguyen (Digital Marketing Specialist, Content Creators Agency). “If you find yourself needing to downgrade WordPress, ensure that you have a clear plan for updating again in the future. Keeping your site on the latest version is vital for performance and security, so consider using staging environments to test updates before applying them to your live site.”

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How can I safely downgrade my WordPress version?
To safely downgrade your WordPress version, first, back up your entire site, including the database and files. Then, download the desired version from the official WordPress repository. Replace the existing WordPress files via FTP or your hosting file manager, ensuring you do not overwrite the `wp-content` folder or the `wp-config.php` file.

Will downgrading WordPress affect my website’s functionality?
Downgrading WordPress may affect functionality, especially if plugins or themes rely on features from the newer version. It is crucial to check compatibility with your active plugins and themes before proceeding with the downgrade.

What should I do if my website breaks after downgrading?
If your website breaks after downgrading, revert to your backup to restore the previous state. Investigate any compatibility issues with plugins or themes that may not support the older version of WordPress.

Can I downgrade WordPress using a plugin?
Yes, you can use plugins such as WP Downgrade to facilitate the downgrade process. This plugin allows you to select the version you wish to revert to and handles the installation automatically.

Is it possible to downgrade WordPress without losing my content?
Yes, downgrading WordPress typically does not affect your content, as posts, pages, and media are stored in the database. However, always ensure you have a complete backup before proceeding with the downgrade.

How do I check which version of WordPress I am currently using?
You can check your current WordPress version by logging into your admin dashboard. The version number is displayed at the bottom of the dashboard or can be found under the “Updates” section.
Downgrading a WordPress version can be a necessary step for users experiencing compatibility issues, bugs, or performance problems after an update. The process involves several key steps, including backing up your website, downloading the desired version of WordPress, and carefully replacing the existing files while ensuring that your database remains intact. It is crucial to follow these steps meticulously to avoid data loss or site malfunction.

One of the most important insights from the discussion is the significance of creating a full backup before initiating the downgrade. This precaution not only protects your content but also allows you to restore your site to its previous state in case of any complications. Additionally, it is advisable to test the downgraded version on a staging site first to ensure that all functionalities work as intended before applying the changes to your live site.

Moreover, users should be aware of the potential security risks associated with using outdated versions of WordPress. While downgrading may resolve immediate issues, it is essential to stay informed about the latest updates and security patches. Regularly monitoring WordPress releases and understanding the implications of using older versions can help maintain the overall health and security of your website.

Author Profile

Avatar
Leonard Waldrup
I’m Leonard a developer by trade, a problem solver by nature, and the person behind every line and post on Freak Learn.

I didn’t start out in tech with a clear path. Like many self taught developers, I pieced together my skills from late-night sessions, half documented errors, and an internet full of conflicting advice. What stuck with me wasn’t just the code it was how hard it was to find clear, grounded explanations for everyday problems. That’s the gap I set out to close.

Freak Learn is where I unpack the kind of problems most of us Google at 2 a.m. not just the “how,” but the “why.” Whether it's container errors, OS quirks, broken queries, or code that makes no sense until it suddenly does I try to explain it like a real person would, without the jargon or ego.